What to Look for When Buying a Galvo Laser System
1. Galvo Scanner Specifications
Check these specs carefully:
- Step response time — <1 ms for marking applications
- Repeatability — ±0.01 mm or better
- Marking speed — 7,000+ mm/s for surface marking
- Long-term stability — Minimal drift over temperature range
2. F-Theta Lens Selection
Match the lens to your parts:
- Small parts (<100 mm) — 160 mm F-theta (110 x 110 mm field)
- Medium parts (100–150 mm) — 210 mm F-theta (175 x 175 mm field)
- Large parts (150–250 mm) — 254–330 mm F-theta (200–300 mm field)
3. Laser Source and Power
The galvo system is separate from the laser source. Common combinations:
- 20W Raycus + Sino-Galvo — Budget marking setup ($2,000–$3,000)
- 30W JPT MOPA + Scanlab — Professional marking with color capability ($5,000–$8,000)
- 50W JPT + Scanlab — High-power marking and engraving ($6,000–$10,000)
4. Software and Control
The marking software translates your designs into galvo movements. Key considerations:
- EZCad — Most common, included with most Chinese systems. Functional but dated interface.
- EZCad2/EZCad3 — Upgraded versions with better 3D support and file handling
- LaserCAD / proprietary — Some manufacturers offer custom software with better UX
5. Red Pointer Alignment
Essential for setup — a visible red laser diode co-aligned with the marking beam lets you see where marks will land before firing the main laser. Don’t buy a system without one.